AMERICAN FREESTYLE
KARATE
Since there are so many different kinds
of martial arts, let alone karate, I felt that an explanation of what
the type of karate we do here at Dan Anderson Karate School is in order.
"Karate" is a term made up of two Japanese
words, "kara" and "te" meaning "empty hand". It is one kind of self
defense system from one country, Japan. Many countries have their own
self defense systems and some of them have many systems. For example,
China has over 400 systems of Kung Fu. That's not counting the weapons
arts and wrestling they also have. Japan has over 100 types of karate.
So what is American Freestyle Karate? It is an American type of karate.
I'll explain.
Most styles of karate differ because of the
following reasons:
- Technique emphasis (more kicks than punches and that sort of thing)
- Instructor's preference (he's a big guy and likes punches more,
etc.)
- The culture it came from (Japan, Korea, China, etc.)
First let's look at the cultural aspect.
The Japanese martial arts were governed by
its principal weapon, the sword. Sword fights usually lasted one or
two exchanges. That has influenced the Japanese viewpoint so that they
emphasize the "one punch kill" coming from the one cut kill.
This also came out of Okinawa where they were
taken over and ruled by the Japanese. Only the Japanese were allowed
weapons so the Okinawans had to develop a martial art that could overcome
someone who had a weapon and who wore armor. They only had one chance
so they developed their fists to be as hard as stone so they could break
through the armor and kill their attacker.
In Korea, it is an insult to punch someone
in the face, but totally okay to kick them there. This has given rise
to a kick-oriented art.
You can see how the culture that an art comes
from tends to stylize the art, effective within their area of expertise,
but vulnerable outside it. A kicker will be in trouble if a wrestler
gets inside of their kick and a boxer's jab can frustrate a one punch
artist.
In the U.S., We take what works and apply it.
We are not bound by a cultural tradition, that is to say, doing it a
certain way because that was the way it's been done for years. This
idea was the beginning of American Freestyle Karate. Now let's take
a look at the title itself.
AMERICAN - I am an American teaching
in America. I speak the language and understand the culture. Although
the Oriental values are more popularized, the American culture has many
of the same values; truth, hard work, respect, honesty, loyalty, honor,
and working together with others. These are what we teach to our students,
all good American values.
FREESTYLE - This implies an inclusiveness
of all the possibilities. If you can only kick, you will be in trouble
if a wrestler gets you on the ground. There are limitations in an only
one or two way approach. American Freestyle Karate includes punching,
kicking, joint locking, grappling moves as well as long range to close
in fighting. In short, any kind of possible fight situation you might
find yourself in is covered in our training.
Weapons are included by added Filipino Modern
Arnis (stick fighting) to our karate teaching. The whole idea is to
be prepared for whatever an opponent may do.
American Freestyle Karate is not a "take the
best from each style" approach. It's just one of being prepared.
KARATE - This is a term that is generally
understood by all Americans that means an unarmed martial art. Also,
it is the art that I studied. If I had studied taekwondo (Korean style)
or kung fu (Chinese style, it could've ended being up named American
Freestyle Kung Fu ... but it isn't.
This gives you the basic viewpoint behind the
name of the kind of karate that we do. That it is an American style
shows that the evolution of it has continued.
When you study the history of martial arts
you will find that it originated in India, spread up through China into
Korea and Okinawa, then into Japan. This is basically the path of the
art that has ended up as karate. From there it was exported out to the
western world. Ours is one of the last legs of that journey.
We have taken an Oriental art and have molded
it to our culture, coming up with an American martial art. American
Freestyle Karate was founded by Dan Anderson.