AMERICAN FREESTYLE
KARATE
Since there
are so many different kinds of martial arts, let alone karate, I felt that an
explanation of what the type of karate we do here at Dan Anderson Karate School
is in order.
"Karate" is a term made up of
two Japanese words, "kara" and "te" meaning "empty hand". It is one kind of self
defense system from one country, Japan. Many countries have their own self defense
systems and some of them have many systems. For example, China has over 400 systems
of Kung Fu. That's not counting the weapons arts and wrestling they also have.
Japan has over 100 types of karate. So what is American Freestyle Karate? It is
an American type of karate. I'll explain.
Most styles
of karate differ because of the following reasons:
- Technique emphasis (more kicks than punches and that sort of thing)
- Instructor's
preference (he's a big guy and likes punches more, etc.)
- The culture it came
from (Japan, Korea, China, etc.)
First
let's look at the cultural aspect.
The Japanese
martial arts were governed by its principal weapon, the sword. Sword fights usually
lasted one or two exchanges. That has influenced the Japanese viewpoint so that
they emphasize the "one punch kill" coming from the one cut kill.
This
also came out of Okinawa where they were taken over and ruled by the Japanese.
Only the Japanese were allowed weapons so the Okinawans had to develop a martial
art that could overcome someone who had a weapon and who wore armor. They only
had one chance so they developed their fists to be as hard as stone so they could
break through the armor and kill their attacker.
In
Korea, it is an insult to punch someone in the face, but totally okay to kick
them there. This has given rise to a kick-oriented art.
You
can see how the culture that an art comes from tends to stylize the art, effective
within their area of expertise, but vulnerable outside it. A kicker will be in
trouble if a wrestler gets inside of their kick and a boxer's jab can frustrate
a one punch artist.
In the U.S., We take what works
and apply it. We are not bound by a cultural tradition, that is to say, doing
it a certain way because that was the way it's been done for years. This idea
was the beginning of American Freestyle Karate. Now let's take a look at the title
itself.
AMERICAN - I am an American teaching
in America. I speak the language and understand the culture. Although the Oriental
values are more popularized, the American culture has many of the same values;
truth, hard work, respect, honesty, loyalty, honor, and working together with
others. These are what we teach to our students, all good American values.
FREESTYLE
- This implies an inclusiveness of all the possibilities. If you can only kick,
you will be in trouble if a wrestler gets you on the ground. There are limitations
in an only one or two way approach. American Freestyle Karate includes punching,
kicking, joint locking, grappling moves as well as long range to close in fighting.
In short, any kind of possible fight situation you might find yourself in is covered
in our training.
Weapons are included by added Filipino
Modern Arnis (stick fighting) to our karate teaching. The whole idea is to be
prepared for whatever an opponent may do.
American
Freestyle Karate is not a "take the best from each style" approach. It's just
one of being prepared.
KARATE - This is a
term that is generally understood by all Americans that means an unarmed martial
art. Also, it is the art that I studied. If I had studied taekwondo (Korean style)
or kung fu (Chinese style, it could've ended being up named American Freestyle
Kung Fu ... but it isn't.
This gives you the basic
viewpoint behind the name of the kind of karate that we do. That it is an American
style shows that the evolution of it has continued.
When
you study the history of martial arts you will find that it originated in India,
spread up through China into Korea and Okinawa, then into Japan. This is basically
the path of the art that has ended up as karate. From there it was exported out
to the western world. Ours is one of the last legs of that journey.
We
have taken an Oriental art and have molded it to our culture, coming up with an
American martial art. American Freestyle Karate was founded by Dan Anderson.